Sustainable Communities Thread

topic posted Sun, March 26, 2006 - 11:16 PM by  cinnamon
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Urban Environmental Accords, Eco-cities, Permaculture, High Technology and Sustainability . . . all fall under the umbrella of Sustainable Communities theme for the upcoming PlanetCode Symposium. Post your thoughts, events, links here to get a discussion going. . .
posted by:
cinnamon
Los Angeles
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  • Permaculture vs. Sustainability?

    Wed, March 29, 2006 - 6:24 PM
    I saw David Holmgen speak last year.

    He put up an interesting peak oil slide, illustrating that as we go past peak, the green sustainability movement and the permaculture movements will tend to diverge, with the permaculture group aligned with a steeper "creative energy descent" path.

    There's an interesting and important tension here; for the moment both groups share much in common. But the sustainability movement in some ways wants to reorganize the current system so it doesn't further devastate the biosphere; whereas the permaculturists have pretty much been thinking in terms of an inevitable system crash. They seem to be much less interested in reformist political agendas.

    Thoughts?
    • Re: Permaculture vs. Sustainability?

      Thu, March 30, 2006 - 7:31 AM
      My friend Cal is deeply involved in Peak Oil and consciousness groups, trying to raise awareness of the deeper forces behind the split you mention:

      www.healthesplit.com/

      He's spoken at some Peak Oil gatherings here in the SF Bay Area, and is trying to help people understand the collective consciousness issues at play... from a Jungian perspective.

      I'm less worried about potential divergence post-peak than I am with educating people about community as a powerful tool for sustainability right now, both to increase post-peak surivability and to buy more time pre-peak through conservation/efficiency.

      Graham Meltzer's book on Sustainable Communities demonstrated (through research) that people living in cohousing tend to live in half the space they did previously and consume fewer resources, not just initially (through sticks and bricks, efficient construction) but increasingly over time, as people get rid of extra cars, do more trip sharing, drive less because more resources are right there in the community, recycle/compost more because it only takes 1 enthusiast out of up to 50 to help the whole community get educated and operate more efficiently.

      The challenge I see is that many intentional communities are rural because that's where land was cheap and agricultural self-sufficiency was apparently viable (it didn't always turn out to be practical). And with fuel costs post-peak, they'll be faced with significant intrastructural burdens related to transportation.

      There are major forces at play, the challenge is predicting which of the unanticipated side effects will dominate.

      Raines
      cohousing.tribe.net
      intentionalcommunity.tribe.net
      • Re: Permaculture vs. Sustainability?

        Fri, March 31, 2006 - 7:20 PM
        Hey Raines,

        Thanks for the great reply.

        I was actually thinking of taking that post down because it's kind of controversial. But apparently I didn't take it down. Just as well!

        Yes, I think you must be right, community building leads to common activity, thereby resource sharing and more time spent in place, and less fossil fuels consumed therefore.

        I will go check out your link, thanks. . .

        twist
  • Re: Sustainable Communities Thread

    Thu, March 30, 2006 - 7:35 AM
    Thanks tor the link over in the intentional communities tribe, Cinnamon.

    I think it's important to get people organized and educated about community, to help them with:
    * Disaster preparedness in general, especially given greater variability/intensity of weather with global warming
    * Community support systems: people who work together and build trust can accomplish more together
    * Aging In Community: People who know their neighbors and watch out for each other live longer, healthier, more-independent lives, stay out of nursing homes/assisted living longer.
    * Education: People in community can learn from each other and each other's friends/networks, and have the infrastructure to do larger-scale education.

    Raines, at Berkeley Cohousing, selling my place at Swan's Market Cohousing in Oakland ( www.swansway.com )
    boardmember, Fellowship for Intentional Community (FIC)
    fic.ic.org/
    boardmember, Cohousing Association of the United States (Coho/US)
    www.cohousing.org/
  • Footprinting the City of London

    Tue, April 11, 2006 - 7:28 PM
    Ecological footprints offer a great tool for quantifying and understanding the ecological impacts we have as individuals and communities -- which is why we've talked about them so often. London's City Limits is a couple years old now, but it bears mentioning now because the project helped define the cutting edge of footprinting research. The team, led by the group Best Foot Forward, came as close to comprehensively describing the entire ecological footprint of a major city as anyone, anywhere in the world. Essentially, their work shows how much planet it takes to keep London thrumming along. Much of their research is available online as PDFs, and, if you're even half as much an eco-geek as I am, they make provocative reading (and there's plenty of meaty analysis and methodology explanations for those of you who are geekier than I).

    One of their key findings? If Londoners are to live globally equitable and sustainable lifestyles, they will have to figure out ways of reducing their fossil fuels and materials consumption by 35% by 2020, and 80% by 2050. In other words, a bright green London will be one in which people live at least as well as they do now, but using 1/5th as many resources. (A comparable analysis of a typical North American metropolis would no doubt show that the efficiency gains needed are much higher: we might need to slash our impacts by 9/10ths or more.)

    www.worldchanging.com/archive...288.html
    • Urban farming

      Tue, April 11, 2006 - 7:57 PM
      Oakland: Organic urban farm blossoms in what used to be a blighted vacant lot

      www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi

      In the industrial concrete landscape of East Oakland, sandwiched between the roaring BART trains and the rumbling stream of traffic on International Boulevard, sits an unlikely earthen oasis where sun-kissed organic tomatoes ripen on vines, neat rows of two-story-high cornstalks and greens await harvest, and plump chickens pick at the ground, oblivious to the urban bustle surrounding them.

      On 23rd Avenue in the Lower San Antonio neighborhood of the Fruitvale district, a stone's throw from Interstate 880, Sustaining Ourselves Locally is an urban farming project started two years ago by a small group of young gardeners and environmental educators committed to proving that fertile ground can be found in the least expected places.

      While urban gardening projects are not unique to the Bay Area, SOL is among the few whose organizers actually live in the space they've created. The project's nine members share three apartments above a 5,000-square-foot yard stretching to International Boulevard. They have separate "day" jobs and volunteer their time to SOL, transforming the land from a largely abandoned dump site to a flourishing organic urban farm. There is also a large commercial storefront that the group has made into their kitchen, common area and event space for educational workshops, open houses and public events.
      • Re: Urban farming

        Tue, April 11, 2006 - 8:02 PM
        L.A. Urban Farmers Fight for Community Garden


        More than 300 families draw food from a garden in South Central that faces seizure by a real-estate developer bent on converting it to commercial use, unless the community can stop the takeover.

        Los Angeles; Apr. 5 – Los Angeles authorities are threatening a community farm with imminent destruction in a local struggle between social and environmental values and individual property rights.

        Last month, a representative from the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department placed an eviction notice on the gate of the approximately 14-acre South Central Farm in Los Angeles, presumed to be the largest urban community garden in the United States. While the last thread of their legal case lingers in court, keeping eviction at bay, farmer-organizers and their supporters are engaged in round-the-clock political organizing to save the farm's 300-plus survival gardens from replacement by a private warehouse.

        Seated at a picnic table in the middle of the farm last December, Albert Tlatoa mused, "If you were to be brought here blindfolded, you would guess that you were miles and miles away from a city. But we're surrounded by factories."

        www.southcentralfarmers.com/index.php
  • Urban farming

    Tue, April 11, 2006 - 8:00 PM
    A biodiesel-fueled market on wheels brings organics to Oakland

    Only one grocery store serves the 25,000 mostly low-income residents of West Oakland, Calif. By contrast, the area has 36 convenience and liquor stores. Only three of the convenience stores sell fresh produce—at prices 30 percent to 100 percent higher than at supermarkets. Part co-op, part nonprofit development organization, People’s Grocery is the brainchild of Brahm Ahmadi, Malaika Edwards and Leander Sellers, who saw this disparity and set out to fix it.

    People’s is an ambitious community-based organization that seeks primarily to educate the people of West Oakland about the benefits of sustainable agriculture, but also strives to provide them with a healthy, nutritious and affordable shopping option. “It’s a disservice to educate a community about the negative consequences of what they’re eating and then not provide them with an alternative,” Ahmadi says. “You can’t tell people to eat organic foods or fresh foods when they look around them and there’s nowhere to buy it.” So People’s runs a variety of education and development programs, but also provides the community with a co-op on wheels.

    www.naturalfoodsmerchandiser.com/N...sp

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